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Cotton Rug and Runner Care Guide
🌾 Cotton Rugs & Runners Cleaning & Maintenance Guide
Cotton rugs are naturally soft. Beautifully simple. Built for easy care.
Introduction
Cotton rugs and runners are celebrated for their soft texture, breathability, and timeless charm. Whether hand-woven on a shuttle loom or stitched with artisanal finishes, each cotton piece from Woven Bliss blends practicality with design.
Because cotton is an organic fibre, it benefits from regular, gentle care. This guide will show you how to wash, dry, and protect your cotton rugs and runners so they remain crisp and inviting for years to come.
1. Understanding Cotton Rugs
Cotton is a natural cellulose fibre, prized for its softness and versatility.
Its main qualities include:
High absorbency – excellent for absorbing spills but requires prompt cleaning.
Breathability – ideal for warm, humid climates.
Washability – easier to launder than wool or jute.
Eco-friendly – biodegradable and renewable.
These attributes make cotton rugs ideal for bedrooms, living rooms, and family spaces where comfort and ease of care are essential.
2. Regular Maintenance
Vacuuming
Vacuum weekly using a low-suction or upholstery setting to prevent pulling threads.
For flatweaves, vacuum both sides occasionally to remove fine dust.
Shake out small rugs outdoors to loosen trapped debris.
Rotation
Rotate every 3–6 months to ensure even wear, especially if exposed to sunlight or heavy foot traffic.
Underlay
Place a non-slip underlay beneath cotton rugs and runners to prevent movement and minimise friction against floors.
3. Spot Cleaning
Step 1: Blot Spills Immediately
Use a clean, absorbent cloth to blot — never rub — as cotton quickly absorbs liquid.
Step 2: Apply a Mild Solution
Mix a few drops of gentle detergent in cold or lukewarm water. Dampen a cloth, dab the area, then rinse with clean water.
Step 3: Dry Flat
Lay the rug flat on a dry towel or rack. Avoid hanging, as wet cotton can stretch.
Note: For coloured or patterned cotton rugs, always test cleaning solutions on a hidden corner first to ensure colourfastness.
4. Deep Cleaning
Most cotton rugs can be hand-washed or machine-washed (depending on size and backing):
Check the Label – Ensure the rug has no jute or latex backing that may degrade in water.
Shake & Vacuum – Remove loose dirt first.
Wash – Use cold water, mild detergent, and a delicate cycle (if machine-washable).
Rinse Thoroughly – Soap residue attracts dirt.
Dry Flat in Shade – Prolonged sun exposure can fade colours.
For large or heavy rugs, use professional cleaning to maintain structure and avoid shrinkage.
5. Seasonal Care
Summer
Rotate regularly to avoid UV fading.
Lightly mist with water and brush to refresh flattened fibres.
Winter
Air the rug monthly to prevent mustiness in closed rooms.
Use a dehumidifier in damp climates to discourage mould growth.
Rainy Seasons
Always keep cotton rugs on raised, dry flooring — never directly on wet cement or tiles.
6. Stain-Specific Tips
| Stain Type | Treatment |
|---|---|
| Food & Drink | Blot with cold water and detergent immediately. |
| Oil or Grease | Sprinkle baking soda, leave for 15 min, then vacuum and blot with mild soap. |
| Mud | Let dry, brush off residue, then dab with warm soapy water. |
| Wine or Coffee | Use white vinegar diluted in cold water (1 : 3 ratio). Rinse and dry flat. |
7. Storage & Long-Term Care
Roll (never fold) rugs with the pile facing inward.
Wrap in cotton fabric or acid-free paper to allow breathability.
Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
Insert lavender or cedar sachets to deter insects naturally.
8. Common Issues & Fixes
| Issue | Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Wrinkling or Curling | Damp storage or folding | Iron on low heat with a pressing cloth. |
| Colour Fading | Over-exposure to sun | Rotate frequently, use UV-filter blinds. |
| Shrinkage | Hot washing | Always use cold or lukewarm water. |
| Loose Threads | Weave friction | Trim with scissors — never pull. |
9. Recommended Products
Custom Handwoven Bespoke Rugs & Runners – Artisan-made designs blending cotton, wool, and hemp for refined interiors.
Crumbed Rubber Underlays (3 mm & 5 mm) – Protects delicate cotton weaves while adding stability.
10. Conclusion
Cotton rugs and runners are the perfect marriage of comfort, craftsmanship, and practicality. With gentle washing and proper seasonal care, they will maintain their softness and colour for decades.
At Woven Bliss, we honour the artistry of every fibre — ensuring that your cotton rugs not only enhance your home but age beautifully with it.
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Soft. Simple. Sustainable.
Explore our range of handcrafted cotton rugs and bespoke woven runners, created for real South African living.
Cotton Rug & Runner Care — FAQ
Can I wash my cotton rug in a washing machine?
Yes, small cotton rugs without latex or jute backing can be machine-washed on a gentle cycle using cold water and mild detergent.
How should I dry a cotton rug?
Always dry flat in shade. Avoid hanging or tumble drying, as wet cotton may stretch or fade.
How do I remove stains from a cotton rug?
Blot spills immediately, clean with mild detergent and cold water, and dry flat. For stubborn stains, use white vinegar solution or baking soda for oil marks.